Baby Side Effects

How often this happens

Why is this a problem

What you can do

Fetal Distress, abnormal Fetal Heart Rate[39] [40]

Unknown

·          Probably a secondary side effect of the epidural.  

·          Fetal distress most likely caused by drop in maternal blood pressure or an awkward maternal position.

·          Increases the likelihood of an operative delivery (forceps, vacuum, or cesarean section).

·          Get off your back or change positions immediately.

·          You may be given oxygen to help oxygenate your placental blood.

Drowsiness at birth, poor sucking reflex[41].[42]

Unknown

·          Interferes with mother-baby bond immediately after birth.

·          Can be extremely frustrating for mothers trying to learn to breastfeed.  Mothers may be encouraged to formula feed newborns just to get “something” in the baby.

·          Remain with your baby.  Let your baby sleep at your breast or next to you in bed.  

·          Try talking, singing to your baby.

·          Refuse artificial nipples or supplemental formula.

Poor muscle strength and tone in the first hours[43] [44]

Unknown

·          Greater chance baby and mother will be separated immediately after birth.  Baby may go to neonatal nursery for observation and oxygen.

·          May be caused by lack of adrenaline from mother.

·          Request that your baby stay in your room for all newborn procedures and observations, if policy allows.

·          You or your partner go with the baby to the nursery and ask to hold the baby during all newborn procedures and testing.